Homeless Court Judge Tours Local Service Organizations to Get the Client Experience
Communications Admin • November 26, 2013
One of the projects managed by the Coalition for the Homeless is Homeless Court. Begun eight years ago, Homeless Court is an important step in the path for individuals towards a successful exit from homelessness. This program operates under the guarantee that no one appearing will go to jail as a result of the ticket(s) that bring them to Homeless Court. As long as a homeless individual has a case manager and is participating in a program with the goal of exiting homelessness, this counts as their community service. In other words, by the time they appear in court, they have worked off their ticket.
Nearly 2,000 cases were resolved through Homeless Court in 2012, and many of the infractions that bring individuals to Homeless Court include moving violations such as failing to display a valid driver’s license, and non-moving violations such as possession of an open container and even jaywalking. To most of us, these are fines we pay, and then move forward. For a homeless person who rarely has means to pay; however, these violations have the potential to build and stick with them, often leading to warrants, and preventing them from being able to find employment and/or housing. Homeless Court acknowledges that this “Catch 22″ is not beneficial to anyone, and helps homeless individuals move toward their goal of exiting homelessness.
Recently, one of the judges at Homeless Court, Judge Imelda Castillo, approached Scot More, Project Manager with the Coalition, with the request to tour local homeless service organizations, to gain a deeper understanding of the client experience, from street to housing. On this tour, Judge Castillo visited St. Joseph House, SEARCH Homeless Services, Star of Home Mission, and Harmony House clients at 1414 Congress, where she saw not only the strengths of each of these programs, but the collaboration between agencies with the goal of ending chronic homelessness.
Betty Nunnally, Senior Vice President of Programs at Star of Hope Mission, was impressed that Judge Castillo took time out of her busy schedule to better understand the people she sees in court, and felt that her dedication and desire to help them in a meaningful way was truly evident during her visit at Star of Hope. “Homeless Court gives our clients a chance to take care of past legal issues and at the same time gives them an opportunity to move forward,” said Nunnally. “We were very honored for Star of Hope to be included in Judge Castillo’s tour, and based on her investment and interest, it seems to me that she is willing to go above and beyond to help the people she sees in court.”
Another of the sites visited was SEARCH Homeless Services, and likewise, they were thrilled to be included on the tour as well. President & CEO of SEARCH, THao Costis, said, “We were pleased by the judge’s interest in wanting to learn more and understand the bigger picture of the services available, as well as the challenges that our clients face.” Costis was most excited to share her organization’s stellar case management staff, and their ability to maximize resources that are available in the community, such as Homeless Court, to the benefit of their clients.
One hope shared by both Star of Hope Mission and SEARCH Homeless Services is that Judge Castillo’s experiences on the tour will give her a greater understanding of the individuals that appear in Homeless Court, and that she will be more committed to the process – and that seems to be evident. Scot More shared that Judge Castillo’s plan is to take what she learned on this tour to other judges who sit on Homeless Court and share her experiences with them, so they too can see the full continuum of services offered in Houston, and understand just how hard it can be to exit homelessness.
More also shared that one of the goals of Homeless Court is the education which takes place. “Through Homeless Court, these individuals learn to trust the legal system. It’s an education, learning that they shouldn’t avoid their issues, and knowing what to do if they are in a similar situation in the future.” However, More feels that the most important result is the emotional benefit; the weight lifted as a result. “Most people want to do the right thing, but they don’t necessarily know how,” said More.
Homeless Court is benefitting homeless individuals not only in the obvious ways: legally and financially, but in seemingly invisible ways as well, through acknowledging their participation in a program and teaching them that systems can work for them – including the system of homeless service providers in Houston. With Judge Castillo’s participation in this tour, our system has become that much more robust and even more capable of serving our homeless neighbors.

HOUSTON, Texas (Oct. 7, 2026) — Local private philanthropic leaders announced today the establishment of an unprecedented, dedicated fund to launch Pathways to Independence (P2I), a new regional, $48 million homelessness initiative. P2I will build on the area’s nationally acknowledged momentum to end street homelessness and to resolve new instances of homelessness within 90 days. P2I is designed to achieve long-term sustainability by securing public funding beyond an initial three-year period. $34 million (70%) has already been raised from local private philanthropies toward the $48 million goal. Speaking on behalf of philanthropic investors in this initiative, Ryan Dolibois, executive director of Sarofim Foundation and Chair of the P2I Executive Leadership Committee said, “The City of Houston, Harris County, and CFTH and the partners of The Way Home have made remarkable strides in addressing homelessness . Pathways to Independence is a regional action plan that builds on this work and writes the next chapter in how we address homelessness. We are building significant momentum and providing additional critical investment to amplify proven results, address persistent gaps in the current homeless response system, and give more people a path from homelessness to stability.” Co-created with the City of Houston, Harris County and the nonprofit Coalition for the Homeless of Houston/Harris County (CFTH), P2I’s first funders were The Brown Foundation, Inc.; Cullen Foundation; Houston Endowment; Kinder Foundation®; and Sarofim Foundation . The Homelessness Strategic Philanthropy Fund, a component fund of Greater Houston Community Foundation, will receive and steward charitable contributions and support grantmaking aligned with the initiative's approved strategy. (For a full list of funders to date, see Attachment 1.) Expanding the Region’s Response The Way Home is the Continuum of Care — or homeless response system as funded by the U.S. Department of Housing & Urban Development — serving Houston and Harris County, Fort Bend County, and Montgomery County. Coordinated by CFTH, it is a public-private partnership of dozens of organizations working together to make homelessness rare, brief, and nonrecurring. The Way Home has made nationally recognized progress , housing more than 38,000 people by aligning federal funding around a shared strategy of permanent housing programs. P2I builds on this model by adding faster, more flexible interventions; more accessible ways to reach help; stronger behavioral-health and healthcare coordination; and greater collaboration across systems that encounter the same individuals repeatedly. Among other interventions, P2I will expand available options for people who can quickly resolve their homelessness via targeted strategies. These “rapid resolutions” include creative problem-solving and short-term stabilization. Stronger coordination across housing, behavioral health, healthcare, criminal justice, and community service systems to reduce inflow into homelessness will also be critical. “Not everyone requires — or can qualify for — permanent housing programs to resolve their homelessness. P2I is designed for people our existing resources cannot currently reach quickly or effectively,” said Kelly Young, president and CEO of CFTH . “With this strategic philanthropic fund, our homeless response system will be able to fill critical gaps, test promising approaches, and invest in what works. The City of Houston and Harris County each bring essential expertise and investments to this regional strategy.” Building on City Investments The City of Houston recently made a bold investment in homelessness response with the opening of 419 Emancipation , designed to help people move off the streets and into a safe, structured environment where they can stabilize, have their needs assessed, connect to treatment and supportive services, and ultimately transition to appropriate housing solutions. “419 Emancipation has become an important new opportunity for people experiencing homelessness. And while we are seeing meaningful outcomes, there remains a critical need for more exit doors that lead to lasting stability,” said Houston Mayor John Whitmire . “Pathways to Independence will help create those next steps. I commend Houston’s philanthropic community for building on the City’s work with this substantial commitment. Let’s get to work.” Advancing Harris County’s Leadership The Harris County Sheriff’s Office, Harris County Housing & Community Development, Harris County Public Health, the Harris County Public Defender’s Office, the Harris County Office of County Administration, and other County partners all contribute to this work. These regional public systems often encounter people at critical moments when the right intervention can prevent homelessness bringing deep criminal justice, reentry, behavioral health, healthcare, housing and community service systems expertise and resources. “Harris County is committed to helping our communities thrive by strengthening eviction prevention and other supports that keep people housed and prevent homelessness before it begins,” said Harris County Precinct 1 Commissioner Rodney Ellis . “The County is continuing to invest to expand these proven strategies and, through this joint effort, leverage our resources to move faster and build lasting solutions. Housing is a human right, and I look forward to advancing our work to ensure every resident has a safe, stable place to call home.” “Harris County has made meaningful progress in reducing homelessness, and I am proud of the work we have done, but our work is not done yet,” said Harris County Precinct 2 Commissioner Adrian Garcia . “We are still seeing working families who are one paycheck away from losing everything. That is why we cannot afford to stand still. We must keep adapting and keep connecting people to the right services at the right time. That is exactly why I fully support Pathways to Independence. It gives people a hand up, meeting them where they are and helping them build a stable future.” “I’m proud to support Pathways to Independence, the next chapter in Harris County’s fight to end homelessness,” said Harris County Precinct 4 Commissioner Lesley Briones. “This data-driven initiative meets each person where they are, offering immediate assistance to help our neighbors get back on their feet with short-term relief, plus long-term support like housing, transportation, domestic violence services, and behavioral healthcare. Through the power of public-private partnership, we are doubling down on our efforts so that more people can find stability faster. We are relentlessly committed to ending homelessness and creating a Harris County where everyone can thrive." A Cross-Sector Strategy See the accompanying Supplemental Quotes document for additional quotes from: Ric Campo, Chairman and CEO, Camden Property Trust Thao Costis, Executive Director, Harris County Housing & Community Development Ed Gonzalez, Sheriff of Harris County, Harris County Sheriff's Office Steve Kean, President and CEO, Greater Houston Partnership Kris Larson, President and CEO, Downtown Houston+ Keena Pace, President and CEO, The Harris Center for Mental Health and IDD Mike Nichols, Director, City of Houston Housing and Community Development Department Larry Satterwhite, Director, Mayor's Office of Public Safety and Homeland Security The Brown Foundation, Inc. Cullen Foundation Houston Endowment Kinder Foundation® Stewarding the Investment Greater Houston Community Foundation will steward the dedicated component fund supporting the Pathways to Independence initiative. Foundations, corporations, families, and individuals interested in contributing should contact CFTH before making a donation . Katina Baldwin, senior director of development at CFTH, will coordinate contributions to go to the Homelessness Strategic Philanthropy Fund at Greater Houston Community Foundation, a Texas nonprofit corporation, and help ensure timely acknowledgment. She can be reached at katina.baldwin@cfthhouston.org or 832-531-6063. How to Get Help People experiencing homelessness or seeking local assistance can visit CFTH’s online Help Card for information about shelters, day centers, health care and other community resources. For free information and referrals to local assistance programs, call 2-1-1, the United Way of Greater Houston’s 24-hour helpline. About Pathways to Independence Led by an Executive Leadership Committee, Pathways to Independence (P2I) brings together philanthropy; local government; healthcare; business, nonprofit and community partners to resolve homelessness across Houston and Harris County. The initiative builds on the progress of The Way Home while expanding options for people who may not need or qualify for permanent housing programs. Through flexible investment, cross-sector coordination and disciplined evaluation, Pathways to Independence will help more people move from crisis to stability. For more information, visit https://www.cfthhouston.org/pathways About the Coalition for the Homeless of Houston/Harris County (CFTH) The Coalition for the Homeless of Houston/Harris County (CFTH) makes solving homelessness possible. We bring people, data, dollars, and systems together to accelerate sustainable solutions and to transform how the Houston region responds to homelessness. A 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, CFTH is the convener and coordinator of Pathways to Independence and serves as the lead agency to The Way Home , our region’s Continuum of Care for homelessness response. For more information, visit www.cfthhouston.org . REGIONAL LEADERS ON PATHWAYS TO INDEPENDENCE Supporting Statements | Executive Leadership Committee (ELC) of P2I For the complete list of ELC members, visit https://www.cfthhouston.org/pathways Keena Pace, LCSW, Chief Executive Officer, The Harris Center for Mental Health and IDD "Housing stability and behavioral health are deeply connected. People are more likely to succeed when all systems work together rather than in isolation. Pathways to Independence creates an opportunity to strengthen those connections and help more people access the services they need to regain stability and improve their quality of life in a brand-new way." Kris Larson, President and CEO, Downtown Houston+ "A thriving downtown depends on both economic vitality and human well-being. Pathways to Independence has the potential to make a meaningful difference by helping more people move from homelessness into stability while improving the experience of residents, employees, visitors and businesses alike. That is good for the individuals receiving help, good for Downtown and good for Houston's future." Steve Kean, President and Chief Executive Officer, Greater Houston Partnership "Houston has a long history of solving complex challenges through collaboration. Pathways to Independence brings together philanthropy, government, business and community organizations around a shared goal and a shared set of outcomes. That kind of alignment is one of our region's greatest strengths." Michael C. Nichols, Director, City of Houston Housing and Community Development Department & Larry Satterwhite, Director of the Mayor’s Office of Public Safety and Homeland Security “We are grateful for these additional philanthropic funds, which will leverage government investment and give Houston’s homeless response system greater flexibility to help transition people from the streets to greater safety, stability and, ultimately, a safe place to call home.” Ric Campo, Executive Chairman of the Board, Camden Property Trust "Housing is foundational to opportunity. When people have stable housing, they are better positioned to succeed in work, education, health and family life. Pathways to Independence reflects a shared commitment to expanding stability while strengthening the systems that help people recover from housing crises and move forward." Sheriff Ed Gonzalez, Harris County Sheriff "We often encounter people at some of the most difficult moments in their lives. Too many individuals leave incarceration facing barriers that make it difficult to regain stability. Pathways to Independence supports a more coordinated approach that connects people to housing, treatment and services before they return to crisis. Helping people succeed after incarceration strengthens families, improves public safety and creates better outcomes for the entire community." Supporting Statements | Philanthropy The Brown Foundation, Inc. “The Brown Foundation responds thoughtfully and flexibly as Houston’s needs evolve,” said Ann Ziker, executive director of The Brown Foundation, Inc . “Pathways to Independence pairs visionary leadership with action and direct service. Our focus remains on the organizations and people doing the work to make Houston stronger.” Cullen Foundation “Pathways to Independence reflects the entrepreneurial spirit, optimism and collaboration that guide Cullen Foundation’s investments in Houston,” said Scott W. Wise, chief executive officer and chief investment officer of Cullen Foundation . “It brings together rigorous thinking and innovative approaches with the potential to create change at scale.” Houston Endowment "We are deeply proud to have partnered in and supported our region’s work to end homelessness since 2012—and of the extraordinary cross-sector collaboration that has driven meaningful progress,” said Elisa Villanueva Beard, president and CEO of Houston Endowment . “Pathways to Independence builds on that momentum, once again bringing people together to address homelessness at its roots. By combining evidence and local expertise with continuous learning and rigorous evaluation, our region can identify what works, adapt when needed, and once again set a national standard.” Kinder Foundation® “Kinder Foundation believes in transformational giving that improves quality of life in Greater Houston,” said Nancy Kinder, president and CEO of Kinder Foundation . “We were pleased to be a part of the initial funding for this bold regional strategy that delivers meaningful results for people experiencing homelessness.” For more information on Pathways to Independence, view our Media Kit.





